Bone Grafting and Soft Tissue PC
Soft Tissue Grafting in Fort McMurray
Soft tissue grafting is a process that’s most commonly used to treat and prevent gum recession from occurring. Gum recession is a fairly severe condition that can cause tooth loss, exposed root structures and more. With the help of soft tissue grafting, it is possible to place healthy tissue over an exposed root structure to ensure recession can be treated.
Soft tissue grafting can provide support for periodontal disease, severe crowding, over brushing, gumline fillings and crowns, tooth positioning, trauma, and several types of diseases that can cause gum recession.
When the roots of teeth start to become exposed it can be extremely difficult to eat cold foods and hot foods. The aesthetic appearance of the smile begins to be altered and decay is also much more likely. Soft tissue grafting can work to reduce the exposed roots inside the mouth as well as improve the thickness of the gum tissue to prevent future tissue loss.
What are the advantages?
• Improved aesthetics
• Improved gum health
• Increased comfort
Soft Tissue Graft Types
Pedicle Graft
This is a type of graft that shares soft tissue between the affected site and the healthy gum next to it. This involves sectioning a flap of tissue from healthy gums while retaining its blood supply and nutrients, and moving it sideways to cover over an exposed root. This type of soft tissue graft often produces wonderful results as the blood vessels and tissue are retained in their original condition. As soon as tissues are fixed in place, healing begins.
Gingival graft
Strips of tissue can be removed from the roof of a patient’s mouth and then stitched onto the grafting site to promote a more natural growth. This is the type of graph that is more commonly used for thickening existing tissue. This type of procedure is usually used for children or in frenotomy procedures.
Connective tissue
A connective tissue graft is designed for adults and most situations where comfort and aesthetics are some of the main concerns. Very thin connective tissue is removed from a healthy spot in the mouth and secured over an area of exposed root. Dermal matrix material can also be used in the same way, and this can produce a natural soft tissue graft that encourages gum healing.
Dental Bone Grafting in Fort McMurray
Getting dental implants is becoming one of the most effective treatments for replacing a missing tooth. In most cases, these solutions are seen as preferable to a partial denture because they can be much more permanent and stable for a patient. The process of getting dental implants requires consideration and proper evaluation. Bone tissue beneath the site of the dental implant requires careful assessment.
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Why is extensive assessment required?
A dental implant is permanent because it is put in place using a titanium post that is implanted into the jawbone. This small metal anchor acts as the base for the replacement crown to be placed on top. Careful assessment is needed to make sure that the bone that surrounds the implant screw can maintain its stability as well as its strength. The bone must be tested for the correct width, height and depth, and this will determine if the anchor will be able to stay in place.
How much of the bone is required for a dental implant?
At least 1 mm of bone is required to anchor a dental implant. In cases where the implant is going to be next to another implant, it’s very important that 2 to 3 mm is available to completely surround the implant. In some cases, a bone graft can be completed to improve the width of the jawbone. Implants should never be able to reach too deeply, as this can affect other anatomic structures such as the nerve in the bottom of the jaw or the sinus. When placing implants in the upper portion of the jaw it’s important that there’s enough room vertically, as a sinus lift can occasionally be required for bone rebuild before the implant is placed.
Types of Bone Grafting
Bone grafts are usually considered to be the addition of a bone-like material, or actual bone, to improve the volume of bone tissue within the jaw. Adding some of this material before an implant can be placed can speed the process of healing as well as improve the strength of that dental implant. Some of the main types of bone graft material includes:
Synthetic: Biocompatible synthetic material is added.
Xenograft: Bone from animals is used to graft to a patient’s jawbone.
Allograft: Bone from other humans is used.
Autograft: Bone from the patient’s own body is used.
The type of suitable bone graft that is used for each patient will depend primarily on the circumstances and the total amount of bone that a patient will require to make the procedure a success.
If you have questions about these or other services offered by our general dentist, contact our clinic today.
